St. John’s Wort Extract

Main Active Ingredients:
Hyperforin (Phloroglucinol) | Assay: Hyperforin 1%–3% HPLC
Hypericin (Naphthodianthrone)|Assay:Total Hypericin 0.3%–0.9% HPLC/UV
Hyperoside (Flavonol Glycoside)|Assay:Hyperoside 1%–1.5% HPLC |Hypericum perforatum L. Flowering Tops
Application: herbal medicinal products (EU regulated markets) | TCM & traditional herbal formulations | topical/cosmeceutical applications | research applications
MOQ: 1KG|US Warehouse Stock Available — ships within 2 business days for US customers
Certifications: ISO, HACCP, GMP, Kosher, Halal, FDA Compliant

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Bulk St. John’s Wort Extract Supplier — Hyperforin 1%–3%, Hypericin 0.3%–0.9%, B2B Wholesale

Written by Jonathan, Valeherb · Reviewed by Dr. Xiaoyan Qiu · Updated July 2026

Valeherb supplies St. John’s Wort extract bulk wholesale — Hypericum perforatum L. flowering tops extract — standardized to hyperforin 1%–3%, total hypericin 0.3%–0.9%, and hyperoside 1%–1.5%, all by HPLC (total hypericin also available by UV). Derived from the dried flowering tops harvested at or shortly before flowering, this is one of the most extensively studied botanical extracts in published clinical and pharmacological research, with a well-characterised compound profile spanning naphthodianthrones (hypericin), phloroglucinols (hyperforin), and flavonoids (hyperoside).

On this page: available grades, active compound profile, research background, formulation applications, sourcing criteria, and regulatory guidance.


Available Grades

Compound Content Range Assay Method
Hyperforin 1%–3% HPLC
Total Hypericin 0.3%–0.9% HPLC / UV
Hyperoside 1%–1.5% HPLC

Custom compound ratios and single-marker standardization available on request. MOQ, lead time, and current pricing available on inquiry.


Active Compound Profile

Compound Class Notes
Hyperforin Phloroglucinol derivative Lipophilic; light- and heat-sensitive; the primary driver of the extract’s documented enzyme-induction activity — interaction risk correlates directly with hyperforin content[1]
Hypericin & Pseudohypericin Naphthodianthrones Red pigment compounds; photosensitising; the standard marker compounds referenced in ChP and EP monographs
Hyperoside Flavonol glycoside Contributes to the extract’s broader flavonoid profile alongside quercetin, rutin, and isoquercitrin
SOURCING NOTE
Hyperforin content is the single most important specification for buyers evaluating enzyme-induction and drug-interaction risk — published research confirms that the magnitude of CYP3A4 induction correlates directly with hyperforin dose, not total extract weight.[1] Low-hyperforin extracts (below approximately 1 mg hyperforin per daily dose) have been studied with substantially reduced interaction potential. Always request hyperforin content individually quantified by HPLC, not just total phloroglucinol content.

Research Background

Provided as scientific context for formulators, not as claims for any Valeherb product.

Mechanism and Enzyme Induction

Hyperforin has been identified in published research as a potent activator of the pregnane X receptor (PXR), which upregulates expression of cytochrome P450 enzymes — particularly CYP3A4 — and the P-glycoprotein transporter. This mechanism is well-characterised and is the basis for the extract’s documented herb-drug interaction profile discussed in the Caution section below.[1],[2]

Central Nervous System Research

Published preclinical research has investigated multiple proposed mechanisms for Hypericum perforatum‘s activity in central nervous system models, including hyperforin’s studied effects on synaptosomal reuptake of several neurotransmitters, hypericin’s studied MAO-A/B inhibitory activity, and flavonoid-mediated GABA receptor modulation.[4] These are preclinical mechanistic findings described here as research context; Hypericum perforatum-containing products intended for mood-related use are regulated as herbal medicinal products or drugs in most major markets and require separate regulatory pathways from dietary supplement or cosmetic ingredient positioning.


Formulation Applications

  • Herbal medicinal products (EU / regulated markets): Standardized extracts are formulated into licensed herbal medicinal products under EU HMPC monograph requirements, typically as low-hyperforin preparations to manage interaction risk
  • TCM and traditional herbal formulations: Full-spectrum flowering tops extract in traditional formula blends; ChP documentation available for China domestic market and TCM-positioned export products
  • Topical and cosmeceutical applications: Oil macerate and extract-based topical formulations have documented traditional use for skin applications; photosensitising activity of hypericin must be disclosed and accounted for in formulation and labelling
  • Research applications: Standardized extract and individually quantified marker compounds (hyperforin, hypericin, hyperoside) for pharmacological and analytical research

Sourcing Criteria

Criterion What to Require
Plant Part & Harvest Stage Flowering tops (aerial parts harvested at or shortly before flowering) confirmed on COA — per European Pharmacopoeia and ChP standards. Confirm this is not stem- or leaf-only material, which has a different compound profile
Hyperforin Content HPLC-verified hyperforin content per batch — the key specification for interaction-risk assessment and regulatory positioning
Hypericin Content Total hypericin (hypericin + pseudohypericin) by HPLC or UV per batch, matched to the ChP/EP standard marker range
Third-Party COA Hyperforin, total hypericin, hyperoside (HPLC), heavy metals, pesticide residues, microbial limits, moisture — per production batch from accredited laboratory
CAUTION
Hypericum perforatum extract has one of the most extensively documented herb-drug interaction profiles of any botanical ingredient. Hyperforin is a potent inducer of CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein, and published clinical research and regulatory case reports document reduced plasma concentrations of cyclosporine, tacrolimus, digoxin, warfarin, oral contraceptives, indinavir and other antiretrovirals, and various other CYP3A4-substrate drugs when co-administered.[2],[3] This interaction risk correlates directly with hyperforin dose — low-hyperforin extracts have been studied with substantially reduced interaction potential.[1] Hypericin is photosensitising — intense UV/sun exposure should be avoided during use, and this must be disclosed on finished-product labelling. Not recommended during pregnancy — insufficient controlled clinical data warrant precautionary avoidance. Formulators developing any finished product — supplement, herbal medicinal product, or topical — are responsible for ensuring appropriate interaction warnings and regulatory compliance for their target market.

Regulatory Guidance

  • EU: Hypericum perforatum preparations are recognised under HMPC monographs as herbal medicinal products (traditional use or well-established use registration), requiring mandatory interaction warnings on labelling. Not positioned as a standard food supplement ingredient without appropriate registration
  • US (DSHEA): Marketed as a dietary supplement ingredient; not FDA-approved as a drug. FDA and other regulatory bodies have issued public communications regarding CYP3A4-mediated drug interactions — finished-product labelling should reflect current interaction warning guidance
  • China (ChP): Listed in the Chinese Pharmacopoeia with defined hypericin and hyperforin marker specifications; ChP compliance documentation available for domestic China market and export
  • General: Given the extensive documented interaction profile, Valeherb recommends that finished-product formulators consult current regulatory and pharmacovigilance guidance for their specific target market and intended use before formulation

FAQ

A1:Hyperforin is a lipophilic phloroglucinol derivative and the primary compound responsible for St. John’s Wort’s documented drug interaction profile — it induces CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein via pregnane X receptor (PXR) activation. Hypericin (and pseudohypericin) are naphthodianthrone pigments, photosensitising, and are the standard marker compounds referenced in pharmacopoeia monographs. Both are studied for central nervous system activity through different proposed mechanisms. Interaction risk correlates specifically with hyperforin content, not hypericin content — this is the key distinction for procurement decisions.
A2:Published clinical research has established that the magnitude of CYP3A4 enzyme induction — and therefore the degree of drug interaction risk — correlates directly with hyperforin dose. Extracts delivering less than approximately 1 mg hyperforin per daily dose have been studied with substantially reduced interaction potential compared to high-hyperforin extracts. For formulators developing products where interaction risk is a concern, requesting individually quantified hyperforin content by HPLC — not just total extract weight or total phloroglucinol content — is essential.
A3:Published research and regulatory case reports document reduced plasma concentrations of cyclosporine, tacrolimus, digoxin, warfarin, oral contraceptives, indinavir and other antiretroviral medications, and various other drugs metabolised via CYP3A4, when co-administered with hyperforin-containing St. John’s Wort extract. These interactions occur through hepatic enzyme induction and can reduce the therapeutic effectiveness of the co-administered medication. This is one of the most extensively documented herb-drug interaction profiles among botanical ingredients.
A4:Hypericin is a photosensitising compound — published research documents phototoxic potential with intense UV or sun exposure during use. This is a standard disclosure requirement for finished products containing meaningful hypericin levels, particularly topical formulations and oral products at higher intake levels.

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